2008 Presidential Candidates and Gun Control - An Overview

As the presidency of George W. Bush draws to astated that the anti-gun control policies of many
close, the candidates to fill his position are beingRepublicans are "terrible for states and cities...terrible
examined ever more closely as Election Day drawsfor America." Giuliani put some blame on lax gun laws
nearer. One major issue for hunters, sportsmen, lawfor a shooting that occurred from atop the Empire
enforcement, and just about everyone on someState Building in 1997, saying "It should be as difficult
level, is the issue of gun control and 2nd Amendmentto get a gun in Florida as it is in New York City." He
rights. The common wisdom is that the more liberalcriticized southern states for their permissive gun sale
the candidate, the more he or she will be for stricterlaws. He has also intimated that urban settings should
gun control, whereas the more conservative, thehave stricter gun laws than rural or suburban; while
more for gun ownership rights. Below is a look athe felt tough laws were needed in New York City, "in
some of the front runners and the stances theyanother place, more rural, more suburban...you have a
have taken on the issue.different set of rules." As a Republican presidential
Barack Obama, the Illinois senator, has a consistentcandidate in 2007, he has moved away somewhat
record of working to increase restrictions on firearms.from his tough gun control stance, saying that states
He supports banning the sale or transfer of all formsand cities should be allowed to make their own gun
of semi-automatic weapons. He is also in favor oflegislation locally.
increasing state restrictions on the purchase andMitt Romney has stated his support for 2nd
possession of firearms, and believes manufacturersAmendment rights, but also supports an assault
should provide child-safety locks with all firearms. Heweapon ban. He supports the five-day waiting period
also voted no on a bill that would have prohibitedfor handgun purchase outlined in the Brady law. He is
lawsuits against gun manufacturers (the bill woulda member of the NRA, but has stated that he does
have still allowed lawsuits for such things as defectivenot "see eye to eye with the NRA on every issue."
products).In an interview with Tim Russert, he stated that he
Hillary Clinton attributes lower crime rates and gunhad the NRA's support in his campaign for governor,
violence in the 1990's to a combination of policiesand would like to have it again now. He also supports
putting more police in communities and removingbackground checks for weapons purchases.
assault weapons from the streets. She hasCandidate Mike Huckabee has stated that his position
supported waiting periods for buying handguns, andon the 2nd Amendment is as clear for him as most
also voted no on the bill prohibiting lawsuits againstjournalists' towards the 1st Amendment. He describes
gun manufacturers. She supported legislation thathimself as a hunter and sportsman and said that he
would have required anyone purchasing a gun toproudly owns a variety of firearms. He supports laws
obtain a "gun license", a state-issued photothat allow individuals to use necessary force to
identification. She spoke in favor of a national registryprotect their homes, and for self-defense. He is in
to record every new handgun sale and transfer. Infavor of allowing "conceal and carry" and has said he
2000 she was quoted as saying, "I realize the NRAhas a permit to carry a concealed weapon himself.
(National Rifle Association) is a formidable politicalMaking an informed decision at the voting booth can
group, but I believe the American people are readybe challenging, with all the competing sources of
to come together as a nation and do whatever itinformation in the media and Internet. When
takes to keep guns away from people who shouldn'tresearching a candidate on this and other issues, it's
have them."always wise to look for information from a variety of
In 1995, Rudy Giuliani appeared on the Charlie Rosesources to get the best picture.
show and compared the NRA with "extremists". He