Al Capone - A Chicago Legend

Alphonse Capone was born in 1899 in Brooklyn, andsent corpses to a Chicagoland hospital and caused a
completed his schooling through sixth grade. Then hepublic outcry which forced the Federal government
joined the street gang led by Johnny Torrio, of whichto take steps to shut Capone down. This is when
Lucky Luciano was also a member. As a teenager heEliot Ness came to Chicago with his squad of
worked as a bouncer in Torrio's Brooklyn brothel andUntouchables.
saloon, where he was slashed in the face by an irateEventually Capone was sentenced to eleven years in
customer, leaving him with the large scar which gavethe Federal Prison at Atlanta. In 1934 he was
him the nickname "Scarface". In 1920 Johnny Torriotransferred to Alcatraz, the high-security prison in San
moved to Chicago to go to work for his uncle Big JimFrancisco Bay, notorious for its holes (tiny cells in
Collisimo, and Torrio brought Capone along. With thewhich prisoners were beaten). Prisoners were
advent of Prohibition illegal alcohol became the bigforbidden to speak, whistle, or sing except during
new mobster industry. In the struggle for control ofthree minutes twice a day at morning and afternoon
this profitable business Torrio and Capone murderedrecreation periods. Entering Alcatraz with his usually
Jim Collisimo, and eventually also murdered all of thearrogance, Capone was put in the hole for extended
rest of the opposition standing in the way of theirperiods three times - twice for breaking silence, and
liquor monopoly. In 1924 their murder of Diononce for trying to bribe one of the guards for
O'Banion, the head of Chicago's North Side Irish mob,information about the outside. Also, other prisoners
led to an all out war which nearly resulted in Torrio'smade attempts on his life, including a stabbing which
death. Torrio decided to return east, so he turned hissent him to the hospital.
business interests over to Al Capone.The beatings and scares, as well as the advancing
Capone now was 26 years of age, and he controlledsyphilis which he had contracted in his youth,
an empire of crime worth over thirty million dollars.eventually snapped Al Capone's mind. He would
His chief rackets were illegal liquor, prostitution, andcrouch in the corner of the cell and babble in baby
gambling. He had over a hundred employees, with atalk to himself. He would compulsively make up his
weekly payroll of $300,000. He had a flair for publicitybunk bed over and over. When he was released
and became a Chicago celebrity, cheered by anfrom prison in 1939 he retired from public view and,
admiring public when he attended ball games oreschewing Chicagoland assisted living, he moved to a
concerts. However, he still had enemies. In 1926mansion located in Miami Beach. The following eight
survivors of the O'Banion gang sent a machine-gunyears his mind wavered between lucid and psychotic.
squad to Capone's headquarters in the LexingtonHe died in 1947 of a brain hemorrhage, and his body
Hotel and fired over a thousand rounds; yet Scarfacewas brought back to Chicago, and is today interred in
managed to escape intact. The infamous 1929 St.Mt. Carmel Cemetery.
Valentine's Day massacre of rival Bugs Moran's gang