Do We Really Need Prisons?

Millions of people in the world currently rot in jails orbrutally lock a person in a cell. We have no need to
prisons. People think of jails and prisons as anthrow a person in jail or prison if they pose no more
essential part of society, but do we really needdanger than the average person but committed a
them? Do prisons really protect people from violenceone-time crime due to external circumstances.
and victimization, or do prisons just make mattersMentally Sick People - Finally, we have sick people.
worse? Let's look at the different types of criminalsThese people have some sort of mental defect that
that governments throw in prison.makes them a danger to other people. If we do not
Non-violent non-victimizers - Governments have arestrain these people, they will victimize other people.
tendency to criminalize behaviors that do not hurtSo we must restrain them. But why put them in jail
anyone. The governments create victimless crimesor prison? They need treatment, and prison will not
by creating authoritarian laws. When people breakcure them; it will just torture them. If we put them in
these laws, they have not hurt anyone in any majorjail or prison, then we can never let them out
way. These laws can include any laws outlawingbecause jail or prison will not cure them. If we put
victimless behaviors, such as drug possession,them into a treatment facility, then we may
prostitution, peacefully practicing a religion, and so onsuccessfully treat or cure some of them, at which
and so forth. For example, the United Statespoint we can safely release those ones back into
currently has over 1 million people behind bars forsociety. We will protect more people by putting
victimless crimes, which only limits freedom and doesmentally sick people into treatment centers (including
not protect others. Instead of putting theseinsane asylums), then by throwing them in jail or
non-violent people in jail or prison, we can just letprison. These people need professional care in a
them go and legalize all victimless behaviors. It makesmedical establishment, not the punishment of prison.
more sense to let people have freedom than toI think most people feel like me in that I would
waste resources enforcing authoritarian laws.prefer to protect people and to do it in as least
Incidental Criminals - Some people may commit anbrutal a way as possible. I have no interest in using
illegal act of violence or victimization due to externalthe force of government to pointlessly get
conditions. We can refer to these people as incidentalvengeance or inflict punishment using prisons. Thus, I
criminals. These 'incidental criminals' do not have anysee no need for prisons. We can release people who
more of a tendency to hurt others than the averagehave no psychological defect that makes them
person. For example, consider someone who has todangerous, and we can put the ones with
steal to feed his family one day. Almost anyonepsychological defects in treatment. Let's base our
would do that, so it does not mean we need topolicies on sympathy, understanding, and a desire to
throw the person in jail or prison. If we can changeprotect people. Let's not base policy on a wasteful
the conditions that cause a normal person to aindulgence in state-sanctioned vengeance.
commit a crime, then we can do that rather than