Forgiveness and the Law

Newspaper headlines cried, "Protesters demandtheir fates according to the law.
forgiveness for killer." Article after article proclaimedIn countries or states with capital punishment,
that citizens believe that criminals should be forgiven.murders know the penalty if caught, found guilty, and
One person quoted said, "As a society, we mustgiven the death penalty. The family and friends of
forgive those who are sorry for their crimes. We arethe victim do have the right, and maybe even the
taught to forgive."obligation, to forgive the killers; however, that
For years the above attitude concerned me, but Iforgiveness does not mitigate the fact that the
wasn't able to give concrete reasons as to why Icriminal deliberately took the life of another person
disagreed. However, I finally have the answer: Onlyand faces the consequences. Nor should forgiveness
people who are wronged can forgive the criminal, andby those harmed take away the blame and resulting
forgiveness and legal consequences are two differentpunishment.
things.The argument that a criminal repents is not a valid
If a reckless speeder hits me in front of my house, Iexcuse for his not facing the results of his actions.
can forgive the driver since I was the one hurt.As someone with a close relative who has spent
However, if the speeding car strikes my neighbor, Imuch of his adult life in prison, I know personally that
cannot forgive, nor not forgive, because I was notprisons and jails are filled with repentant inmates, and
the person harmed. Plus, if the person suffering fromwith many who claim they to be innocent. (On a side
the accident forgives the speeder, the driver mustnote, I realize that some innocent people do end up
still face the legal consequences of his or her actions.in prison, but the large majority of inmates are guilty
My "forgiving" the one who injures my neighbor isas charged.) I also know from first hand experience
not really forgiveness because I am a by-stander,that many that repent are sorry they were caught.
not anyone involved.Also for a large number, jail house religion soon
Jesus stated that the people of His time were todisappears after the prisoner is released. Therefore,
render under Caesar what is Caesar's (Caesarbeing sorry for one's actions or being forgiven by the
representing the government) and unto God what isvictim or victims should not erase the consequences
God's (God being the moral, the righteous). In otherof a crime. Legal consequences and moral
words, people are to follow the law and take theforgiveness are two different components of life.
consequences if they don't.I may forgive the man who murdered my niece, and
In our permissive world, we have mixed the two:I may forgive the relative whose actions brought
What is God's and what is the government's (the"shame" to my family, but I cannot and should not
law's) are intermingled in areas that they shouldn't be.change the legal rendering. We all need to render
Forgiveness by individuals or even the church leadersunto Caesar what is Caesar's and unto God what is
does not negate the penitents' obligation to faceGod's.