Museum Security Basics

Although occasional museum heists make front-pageto open the case, the alarm will sound. This may also
news, most small museums grapple with morebe a good option if visitors frequently come near
routine, day-to-day security issues. Armed thievesdoors meant for employees only. Off-limits areas
with an eye on iconic masterpieces are not the onlymay also be protected using a Safety Beam, which
security risks faced by museums. While institutionssounds an alarm if a specified line is crossed. These
such as the Smithsonian have large security forces,motion-activated alarms are also an ideal choice for
the smaller community museum may be underfunded,protecting your museum at night.
with little to no budget for security improvements.If you have valuable objects in your museum,
Luckily, there are several simple devices that canconsider effective security screening procedures for
ensure that both the museum's collections and itsthe entrance of the museum. A handheld metal
employees and visitors are well protected.detector can protect you from armed burglaries. If
The first step is to stop unwanted visitors fromyour museum has a collection of metal objects,
breaking in. Place security cameras (either dummy orsimilar security screening at the exits can ensure that
real) near the entrances to your museum. Surveillancesmall pieces do not walk out in someone's pocket. It
cameras should also be placed indoors nearis also a good idea to have a bag and coat check
particularly valuable artifacts as a theft deterrentnear the door to prevent opportunities for theft.
measure. Wireless cameras are ideal for museumsMuseums should be worried not only about potential
looking for a cost-effective solution, because you'lltheft, but also about the safety of museum staff
avoid needing to drill into the walls or run wires.and visitors. Install plenty of safety lighting near the
Dummy cameras have a proven psychologicalfloors so that people can find their way around and
benefit, while surveillance cameras can catchto the exits if the lights go out. Don't forget about
perpetrators in action, helping your museum retrieveemergency kits placed in convenient locations. Your
stolen artifacts and catch perpetrators after the fact.museum should have emergency supplies in areas
Protect doors and windows with simple wireless doorthat will be easily accessible during any emergency,
and window alarms, which can be installed in justsuch as a medical incident or a natural disaster.
minutes with no modifications to the existingIf your museum can't afford a million-dollar security
structure. These types of alarms can also be used asoverhaul, don't despair. Even museums with small
personal alarms or 'panic buttons' for museumbudgets can do a lot to prevent theft in the
employees, and can be placed in convenient locationsmuseum. For less than a hundred dollars, you can
around the building, such as at the front desk or inoutfit your museum with simple security measures
the offices upstairs. In addition, they can be used onthat will go a long way towards protecting your
the openings of exhibit display cases. If a visitor triescollection, your staff, and your visitors.